Curious Relics #098: Long Ago Long Barrel – H&R 676 22LR Revolver

   09.19.24

Curious Relics #098: Long Ago Long Barrel – H&R 676 22LR Revolver

Welcome, if you are a newcomer to this fun bi-weekly segment of AllOutdoor.com! The last time around was detailing a pop culture icon with attitude, the Smith & Wesson Model 29 with its historyvariationsdating details, parts, and range time. Today we are looking at my rather long revolver, the H&R 676. The Harrington & Richardson Model 676 revolver holds a special place in the annals of American firearms history. This unique firearm, with its roots tracing back to the iconic Smith & Wesson, represents a fascinating chapter in the story of U.S. gun manufacturing.

Recent Content in Curious Relics:


Welcome to our recurring series of “Curious Relics.” Here, we want to share all of our experiences, knowledge, misadventures, and passion for older firearms that one might categorize as a Curio & Relic  – any firearm that is at least 50 years old according to the ATF. Hopefully along the way you can garner a greater appreciation for older firearms like we do, and simultaneously you can teach us things as well through sharing your own expertise and thoughts in the Comments. Understanding the firearms of old, their importance, and their development which lead to many of the arms we now cherish today is incredibly fascinating and we hope you enjoy what we have to share, too!


History Abridged: Harrington & Richardson Model 676

The story of the H&R Model 676 begins with the rich history of the Harrington & Richardson company itself. As one of the oldest firearm manufacturers in the United States, H&R’s lineage connects directly to Smith & Wesson, a name synonymous with American revolvers. This heritage positioned H&R as a significant player in the firearms industry for many years.

Throughout its existence, H&R experienced numerous changes in ownership and direction. The company’s journey was marked by both successes and challenges, reflecting the dynamic nature of the American firearms market. In the 1960s, H&R entered a new phase when it was acquired by the Kidde corporation, setting the stage for the development of innovative firearms like the Model 676.

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The H&R Model 676 emerged from a lineage of .22 caliber revolvers produced by the company. Its predecessors included models such as the 660 and 666, each contributing to the evolution that would culminate in the 676. This new model was designed to offer features that set it apart from both its antecedents and contemporaries.

Produced from 1975 to 1980, the Model 676 quickly gained attention for its unique characteristics. Among its most notable features were the walnut grips, which added both aesthetics and comfort to the firearm. The use of color case-hardened steel in its construction not only enhanced its durability but also gave it a distinctive appearance that appealed to firearms enthusiasts.

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What truly set the Model 676 apart was its versatility, particularly in terms of barrel length options. H&R offered this revolver with an impressive range of barrel lengths, including 4.5″, 5.5″, 7.5″, and the rare 12″ variant. This variety allowed users to choose a configuration that best suited their needs, whether for target shooting, small game hunting, or simply as a collectible piece.

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The Model 676 was designed as a convertible revolver, capable of firing both .22 Short/Long/Long Rifle and .22 WMR (Winchester Magnum Rimfire) cartridges. This versatility was achieved through interchangeable cylinders, each with a six-shot capacity. The ability to switch between rimfire cartridges added to the revolver’s appeal, making it a versatile tool for various shooting applications.

Other notable features of the Model 676 included its fixed front and rear sights, a finger-spurred trigger guard for improved control, and a side-load and eject mechanism. These elements combined to create a revolver that was both functional and user-friendly.

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Although H&R eventually ceased operations in 1986, the Model 676 left a lasting impression on the firearms community. Today, it is sought after by collectors and shooting enthusiasts alike. The rarity of certain barrel lengths, particularly the 12″ version, has made some variants especially desirable.

The Model 676’s affordability, combined with its historical significance, has positioned it as an attractive option for those interested in vintage American firearms. Its connection to the broader history of H&R and, by extension, to the early days of Smith & Wesson, gives it a special place in the story of American gun manufacturing.

End of Part One: Harrington & Richardson Model 676

Holding an H&R Model 676 is like gripping a piece of American history. This isn’t just any revolver – it’s a conversation starter and a collector’s dream rolled into one. From its Smith & Wesson roots to its final form as the versatile 676, this firearm tells quite a story. Whether you’re drawn to its classic walnut grips, intrigued by the convertible cylinder, or amazed by those rare foot-long barrels, there’s something here for every gun enthusiast. It might be the crown jewel of your collection, a reliable range companion, or simply a fascinating glimpse into American manufacturing’s golden age. So next time you spot a Model 676, take a moment to appreciate it. Feel its weight, admire its craftsmanship, and remember – you’re not just holding a gun, but a chapter of America’s firearms legacy.

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In closing, I hope our Curious Relics segment informed as well as entertained. This all was written in hopes of continued firearm appreciation and preservation. We did not just realize how guns were supposed to look and function. It was a long and tedious process that has shaped the world we live in. So, I put it to you! Is there a firearm out there that you feel does not get much notoriety?  What should our next Curious Relics topic cover? As always, let us know all of your thoughts in the Comments below! We always appreciate your feedback.

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Writer | TheFirearmBlog Writer | AllOutdoor.com Instagram | sfsgunsmith Old soul, certified gunsmith, published author, avid firearm history learner, and appreciator of old and unique guns.

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